History
1.
2. Eli Whitney invented it and it help in the mass production of the guns that would help the north beat the south
3. The north used their industrialism to survive and grow and the south used their agriculture (cotton) to expand
4. He said it was "one of the most unjust ever waged by a stronger against a weaker nation"
5. They built a for on disputed land and then sent soldiers onto Mexican land and when they were killed they started the war
6. He didn't want to pay his toll tax so he went to jail. While there he got the idea to write a book. It was later called civil disobedience.
7. He was a free slave who had a news paper and in the time was one of the only people to openly disagree with the government, which was exspecially bold for a former slave.
8. The underground railroad was a route that escaped slaves took to go to either canada or the northwest. It ran through philidalphia and new york.
9. Harriet Tubman was an escaped slave who was a huge part of the underground railroad. She freed more slaves than any other person working for the underground railroad.
10. It was a compromise to hopefully help settle the dispute between the new territories and the economy change of the goldrush. The five bills state that California was a free state, New mexico and Utah were organized without restrictions on slavery, Texas also had no restrictions on slavery got set boundries and received $10,000,000 for New Mexico, the slave trade would be abolished in the district of Columbia, lastly a new fugitive slave act provided federal jurisdiction to assist slave owners in the recovery of escaped slaves
11. It made Americans realize that slaves were people not just property and it also showed them the injustices the black had to go through.
12. He said, "so your the little woman that wrote the book that made this great war"
13. The compromise was that they had popular soverenty but that makes people go to the state to vote for what they want
14. It was where the first battle field for the civil war was. When the town of Lawrence was attacked by pro-slave fighters.
15. He was the first attacker for the anti-slavery side, getting revenge for Lawrence.
16. It was a case about a slave that when his master died be petitioned for freedom because he had lived in free states but the supream court said no and in a speech made by one of the members he kind of said that slaves were property and people had a right to their property under the fifth amendment.
17. When the president put a bounty on his head for $250 brown put a bounty on the presidents head for $2.50.
18. To attack the arsenal and have slaves come help him but none came and he was captured.
Chapter 15
11. To keep the slave states and free states balanced to keep order.
12. A: california would be a free state
B: New Mexico would have no restrictions on slavery
C: the Texas new Mexico border war will be in favor of Mexico
D: Slave trade is not allowed in D.C.
E: Stronger fugitive slave laws
13. he decided to let the settlers decide wether they wanted slavery or not.
14. He set up a series of debates with Douglas and then lost the election by only a little.
15. It was a case about a slave that when his master died be petitioned for freedom because he had lived in free states but the supream court said no and in a speech made by one of the members he kind of said that slaves were property and people had a right to their property under the fifth amendment.
16. because there was a fight among the democrats so the south and north each elected someone. Then the constitutional union party elected someone. Finally the republicans elected someone.
17. He vowed to hold federal property in the south and to enforce property in the south and to enforce the laws of the united states.
18. Because if it went in the favor of one or the other the side it did not go in the favor of would revolt and start maybe a civil war. Imagine that!!
19. Because they wanted there to be more free states.
20. A:
B:
C.
21. Because the democrats split they elected two different people and the republicans all voted for Lincoln.
Chapter 16
5. 4 years from 1861 to 1865
6. They had a strong support from their white population. They were defending their own land. They had a stronger military leadership.
7. Abraham Lincoln (union) and jefferson Davis (confederacy)
8. Nine days after the start of the war, a train of Union soldiers was mobbed by Confederates in baltimore. When medical got to DC Barton tended to wounded soldiers. Then after the First Battle of Bull Run, Barton was given a pass by General William Hammond to ride in army ambulances to provide comfort to the soldiers, at first without success. Finally, on August 3, she obtained permission to travel to the front lines, eventually reaching some of the grimmest battlefields of the war and serving during the Siege of Petersburg and Richmond, Virginia.
9. It would keep the south from exporting cotton and importing supplies for the war.
10. This was a battle where the confederate out numbers the union but the union won because of their suprise attack to raid the town of shoes and their position.
11. All slaves in the confederate states are free and for ever will be.
12. because the south would not let them fight until almost the very end of the war that weakens them a lot and the north got about 200,000 volunteer blacks for the war.
13. When most of their slaves ran away their cotton production went way down. It also destroyed their farmland and railways.
14. The confederates had to lay down their arms, but then were free to go home.
15. They were not happy. Most of them moved because they did not want to susceed.
16. Who ever had control of the rivers had control of all the trade routs with it and it was like a barrier.
17. Because both sides needed more troops and both side didn't have them and most of the African American were happy to fight for them if it was for their freedom.
18. Because he had professional military training as well as experience.
On DON'T KNOW MUCH ABOUT HISTORY look at questions 1,7, and 13.
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